Derwent 縮寫
Derwent 在 Derwent Innovations Index 中將標題和摘要中許多經常出現的字縮寫。下表是縮寫和其定義的清單。
縮寫 | 定義 |
---|---|
addn.或 adds. | addition(s) (新增) |
admin. | administration (管理) |
amt.或 amts. | amount(s) (數量) |
appts. | apparatus (儀器) |
aq. | aqueous (水成) |
atmos. | atmosphere (氣壓) |
b.pt. | boiling point (沸點) |
coefft.或 coeffts. | coefficient(s) (係數) |
compsn.或 compsns. | composition(s) (合成物) |
cpd.或 cpds. | compound(s) (化合物) |
conc. | concentrated (濃縮) |
concn.或 concns. | concentration(s) (濃縮物,濃度) |
contg. | 包含 |
corresp. | corresponding (對應) |
deg. | degrees (度) |
deriv.或 derivs. | derivative(s) (衍生物) |
determn. | determination (測定) |
dia. | diameter (直徑) |
dil | dilute (稀釋) |
distn. | distillation (蒸餾) |
equiv.或 equivs. | equivalent(s) (對等物) |
esp. | especially (特別地) |
evapn. | evaporation (蒸發) |
extn. | extraction (萃取) |
e.g. | for example (例如) |
mole 或 moles | gram molecule(s) (克分子) |
gp.或 gps. | group(s) (群組) |
insol. | insoluble (不可溶) |
liq. | liquid (液體) |
mfr. | manufacture (製造) |
mfd. | manufactured (製成) |
mfg. | manufacturing (製造) |
max. | maximum (最大值) |
m.pt. | melting point (熔點) |
min. | 最小值 |
mixt.或 mixts. | mixture(s) (混合物) |
mol.或 mols. | molecule(s) (分子) |
obtd. | 已取得 |
opt. | optionally (選用) |
oxidn. | oxidation (氧化) |
partic. | particularly (尤其地) |
pts.wt. | parts by weight (重量成份) |
ppm. | parts per million (百萬分率) |
ppte.或 pptes. | precipitate(s) (沈澱物) |
pptd. | precipitated (已沈澱) |
pptn | precipitation (沈澱) |
pref. | preferably (寧可) |
prefd. | preferred (慣用的) |
prepn. | preparation (準備) |
prepd. | prepared (備妥) |
prim. | 主要 |
prod.或 prods. | product(s) (產品) |
prodn. | production (生產) |
purificn. | purification (淨化) |
quat. | quaternary (四價) |
redn. | reduction (還原) |
satd. | saturated (飽和) |
sec. | 次要 |
sepd. | 已分離 |
sepg. | 分離 |
sepn. | separation (分離) |
soln.或 solns. | solution(s) (溶液) |
substit.或 substits. | substituent(s) (取代基) |
substd. | substituted (已取代) |
temp.或 temps. | temperature(s) (溫度) |
tert. | 第三層 |
i.e. | that is (換句話說) |
vol. | 卷期 |
wt. | weight (重量) |
w.r.t. | with respect to (關於) |